Photo of Shedd Aquarium Eye Tracking Testing

Improving Event Ticket Flow

Shedd Aquarium / Public Aquarium

Usability

User Research

Eye Tracking

case type

UX Designer

UX Reseacher

Role

The Shedd Aquarium improve the checkout experience

The Shedd Aquarium required assistence in improving user flow after noticing a pattern of frustrated users during ticket checkouts for events
Overview
Research

Identify checkout pain points for users

Goal

Identify and improve friction points for users to complete purchases independently and confidently.

Methods

Two methods chosen to reveal different aspects of the problem: quantitative data of user experience and qualitative data of post-testing emotional state.

Eye tracking
using Tobii Lab Pro

Revealed where users were actually looking not where they said they were looking. Heat maps exposed attention black holes and surfaces that drew focus away from key decision points.

Post-session
questionnaire

Captured the subjective experience: how confident did users feel? Where did they feel uncertain? This gave emotional context to the behavioral data from eye tracking.

During our onboaring call, Shedd Aquarium reported 2 main issues their system faces from user confusion:
High customer support calls from checkout
high cart rates abandoments while finalizing checkout

usability recommendations

The redesigned checkout experience was delivered directly to the Shedd Aquarium, addressing the friction points uncovered through eye tracking and user testing. The final solution introduced clearer program headers, transparent pricing, and a streamlined checkout flow built to reduce confusion and support confident purchasing decisions.

Recommendations

Reduced confusion by improving clarity in content

Rewrote the program headers to make offerings immediately clear. Added financial perk badges surfacing add-on costs and value upfront so users could make an informed decision before committing to a path. Reduced the cognitive work of comparison-shopping by presenting the right information at the right moment.

Photos that show recommendation features of Program and Events page

Created a more transparent checkout process reducing user frustration

Added a step-by-step progress sidebar showing users exactly where they were in the flow at all times. Introduced a transparent, real-time cost breakdown that updated dynamically as users made selections, the final price was never a surprise. Users always knew what they were committing to and why.

Photos that show recommendation features of Shedd Aquarium Checkout page
Takeaways

What eye tracking taught me that other methods can't

Small language and layout decisions carry enormous weight and what may feel intuitive to an organization can be a dead end for a user. Eye tracking made those content and layout problems visible, surfacing attention patterns and hesitation that users couldn't always put into words. Paired with self-reported feedback, that behavioral data revealed both the what and the why: checkout friction is caused by lack of information clarity and poor checkout feedback, causing user distrust. The moment a user feels misled about cost, they start questioning everything else in the flow.

Shedd Aquarium was impressed with the depth of the research and is already exploring ways to implement these recommendations into their ticketing flow.

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